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Guinea Pig Nutrition 101: Feeding Your Furry Friend for Optimal Health

Hey there, cavy companions!


We all know that a happy guinea pig is a healthy guinea pig. And one of the keys to a healthy guinea pig is proper nutrition! Just like us, these little furballs need a balanced diet to thrive. So, let's dive into the world of guinea pig nutrition and explore what it takes to keep your furry friend happy, healthy, and full of energy.


The Hay is the Way!

  • Unlimited Timothy Hay: This should be the foundation of your guinea pig's diet. Timothy hay is essential for their digestive health and helps keep their teeth trim. Always make sure they have an endless supply!

  • Other Hays:  You can also offer oat hay, orchard grass, and meadow hay for variety. Just remember that alfalfa hay is higher in calcium and should only be given to young, pregnant, or nursing guinea pigs.


Veggies Galore!

  • Vitamin C Power: Guinea pigs can't produce their own Vitamin C, so they need it from their diet. Leafy greens like romaine lettuce, kale, and parsley are excellent sources.

  • Variety is Key: Offer a mix of veggies daily, including bell peppers, carrots, zucchini, and cilantro. This ensures they get a wide range of nutrients.

  • Introduce New Foods Slowly:  Always introduce new veggies gradually to avoid upsetting their sensitive tummies.


Pellets: A Supporting Role

  • Choose Quality Pellets: Look for plain, Timothy hay-based pellets with no added seeds, nuts, or dried fruits.

  • Limited Quantities: Pellets should only make up a small portion of their diet. About 1/8 cup per day is usually enough.


Foods to Avoid:

  • Sugary Treats:  Avoid sugary snacks like fruits (except for occasional small pieces of apple or berries), as these can lead to obesity and dental problems.

  • Toxic Foods:  Never give your guinea pig onions, garlic, avocados, chocolate, or caffeine. These can be harmful or even fatal.


Water, Water Everywhere!

  • Freshwater Daily: Always provide fresh, clean water in a bottle or bowl. Change the water daily and clean the container regularly.

Remember: Every guinea pig is unique, so it's important to monitor your furry friend's weight and overall health. If you have any concerns about their diet, consult with your veterinarian.


Ready to Give a Guinea Pig a Loving Home?

Providing proper nutrition is just one part of responsible guinea pig care. If you're ready to open your heart and home to a furry friend, consider adopting from Serenity Guinea Pig & Friends Rescue! We have many adorable guinea pigs (and other small animals!) waiting for their forever families.


Visit our website today to learn more about adoption and how you can make a difference in the life of a small animal.

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